Dental erosion Modernt tandslitage och en ny folksjukdom § I denna översiktsartikel redovisas olika orsaksfaktorer till dental erosion samt förekomst och kliniska implikationer. Dental erosion har en multifaktoriell bakgrund och individuella faktorer är av stor betydelse för uppkomst och utveckling av skadorna.

subject, the role of diet in the etiology of dental erosion has received the most attention. Early ob- servations in the dental literature on the role of acidic foods in dental erosion date back to DARBY (1 2) and MILLER (1). MILLER (1) concluded that all acids were capable of causing erosion, including acids found in wine.

12 14. Non carious cervical lesions and abfractions :A re – evaluation –JADA 2003 ;134:845—850 7) Role of erosion in tooth wear :aetiology ,prevention and management ---IDJ(2005) 55,277-284 8) Erosion –Chemical and biological factors of importance –IDJ (2005 ) 55 285-290 9 ) Removable Orthodontic Appliances—K.G.Isaacson 10) Quintessentials Dental Tissues—Enamel Dental Anatomy and Physiology • Enamel can be lost by: – Physical mechanism • Abrasion (mechanical wear) • Attrition (tooth-to-tooth contact) – Chemical dissolution • Erosion by extrinsic acids (from diet) • Erosion by intrinsic acids (from the oral cavity/digestive tract) • Multifactorial etiology Dental erosion has been defined as the irreversible loss of dental hard tissue from acids, without the involvement of bacteria. 1-4 Etiology is multifactorial and can be from intrinsic (often due to acid reflux) or extrinsic sources (diet, particularly soft drinks; and industrial or environmental chemicals). 2, 3, 5 Beyond aesthetic consequences and associated oral health issues, erosive What is tooth erosion?

Fusion, the joining of two adjacent tooth germs to form a single large tooth is seen in Slide #15. Notice the lateral incisor is missing, it fused with the central incison. Gemination, an attempt by a single tooth germ to form two teeth…twinning, seen in Slides #16 and #17.* It is not always readily apparent if a large tooth is an example of Acid erosion is a type of tooth wear.It is defined as the irreversible loss of tooth structure due to chemical dissolution by acids not of bacterial origin. Dental erosion is the most common chronic disease of children ages 5–17, although it is only relatively recently that it has been recognised as a dental health problem.

The primary dental care team has the expertise and the responsibility to provide this care for their patients with erosion. Key words: Tooth erosion, tooth wear, review, diagnosis, prevention, GERD, diet, eating disorders. Diagnosis and Management of Dental Erosion Volume 1 Number 1 Fall Issue, 1999

data avseende förekomsten av erosioner hos svenska tonåringar, men studier genomförda i Island och England visar att erosioner är vanligt förkommande bland barn och ungdomar (3, 4). Den vanligaste definitionen på dental erosion är ”förlust av tandens hårdvävnad genom en kemisk process som inte involverar påverkan av bakterier” (5).

Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gums. It occurs because of films of bacteria that accumulate on the teeth, this is called plaque.

Key words: Tooth erosion, tooth wear, review, diagnosis, prevention, GERD, diet, eating disorders. Diagnosis and Management of Dental Erosion Volume 1 Number 1 Fall Issue, 1999 dental erosion hos 609 svenska barn och ungdomar i olika åldersgrupper. Dessa var 5–6, 13–14 och 18–19 år. Förekomsten av grav dental erosion som sträcker sig in i dentinet på minst en tand av överkäkens incisiver, och för hela gruppen sammanlagt var 16,4 %. 2019-08-01 · Dental erosion is the wearing away of tooth surface by an acid, which dissolves the enamel and the dentine, and it is has six primary causes: diet, regurgitation, th environmental, flow of saliva, exposed dentin, or it is idiopathic. Desgastes dentales[2] (1) 1.

Erosión Ácida Es el proceso de desmineralización del esmalte dentario, producido por sustancias ácidas haciendo al diente más susceptible a la abrasión .
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Dentally, it’s important to know these conditions since they can cause permanent damage to the teeth.

Dental erosion is preventable with proper diet, oral hygiene and regular dental care. Treatment of dental erosion may require dental care.
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Dental Tissues—Enamel Dental Anatomy and Physiology • Enamel can be lost by: – Physical mechanism • Abrasion (mechanical wear) • Attrition (tooth-to-tooth contact) – Chemical dissolution • Erosion by extrinsic acids (from diet) • Erosion by intrinsic acids (from the oral cavity/digestive tract) • Multifactorial etiology

Key words: Tooth erosion, tooth wear, review, diagnosis, prevention, GERD, diet, eating disorders. Diagnosis and Management of Dental Erosion Volume 1 Number 1 Fall Issue, 1999 Dental erosion has been defined as the irreversible loss of dental hard tissue from acids, without the involvement of bacteria. 1-4 Etiology is multifactorial and can be from intrinsic (often due to acid reflux) or extrinsic sources (diet, particularly soft drinks; and industrial or environmental chemicals).

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Dental erosion (erosive tooth wear) is the result of a pathologic, chronic, localized loss of dental hard tissue that is chemically etched away from the tooth surface

When the enamel has worn away, it can lead to pain and sensitivity. For more information cont… Dissolution of mineralized tooth structure occurs upon contact with acids that are introduced into the oral cavity from intrinsic (e.g. gastroesophageal reflux, vomiting) or extrinsic sources (e.g. acidic beverages, citrus fruits).

Nausea may cause increased intake of antacids that contain sugar and add to the risk of dental caries. Vomiting can produce erosion of teeth, if one brushes too

http://www.landlaeknir.is Dental attrition is a type of tooth wear caused by tooth-to-tooth contact, resulting in loss of tooth tissue, usually starting at the incisal or occlusal surfaces. Tooth wear is a physiological process and is commonly seen as a normal part of aging. Advanced and excessive wear and tooth surface loss can be defined as pathological in nature, requiring intervention by a dental practitioner. Case (1) Dental Erosion Literature Review Feda Zawaideh 6 AETIOLOGY OF DENTAL EROSION Dental erosion is a multifactorial condition. Shaw & Smith (1998) constructed a VENN diagram similar to that of dental caries to explain its aetiology (Figure 1).4,18 The contributing factors have been suggested as having susceptible teeth, time as well as sources of extrinsic and intrinsic acids. WHAT IS DENTAL EROSION? Dental erosion occurs when there is irreversible damage and loss of tooth enamel as a result of acids in food and drink.

Desgaste dental erosivo.-Desgaste dental donde la erosión es el factor etiológico primario. Se utiliza para definir al proceso químico-mecánico que trae como resultado pérdida acumulativa de tejido dental duro no causada por bacterias.